The Algerian Slave Market
Note: This is another short story I found among my files. I recall writing it however, I can't remember if I ever posted it
The Algerian
Slave-market:
To the young seaman,
Tobias, the market in Algiers is a colourful, feverish place of frenetic
activity. It is mid-morning and people jam the narrow alleyways between the
merchants’ stalls. The crowd gives evidence of the racial diversity of the
Ottoman Empire; their skin colour and facial expressions speak of the Sultan’s
sway over vast areas and many peoples. There are swarthy skinned Arabs and
Jews, lighter skinned Turks and Europeans and black skinned Africans. And everywhere,
there are the rich and the poor, the wealthy and the beggars and freemen and
slaves.
To Tobias’s uncomplicated mind
all this is bewildering. This city truly is a melting-pot for a polyglot
humanity who are so different to the simple, rural folk of his happy childhood
in faraway England.
An impatient overseer
moves ahead the coffle of naked prisoners trying to clear the way through the
angry crowd. Other whip-masters scourge the shoulders and backs of the captives
to keep them moving forward to the slave-market. Reluctantly, the crowd part to
allow the captives through but they don’t miss the opportunity to hurl abuse or
to spit upon their hated Christian foes. Some, more daring than others, strike
out at the recently captured slaves with their sticks adding their blows to the
whips of the overseers.
Several times, a prisoner
stumbles under the press of humanity and drags his fellows down into a
struggling, seething mass of bodies. No time is wasted and no mercy shown in
getting them back onto their feet. As the wretched men scramble to their feet,
their naked bodies are viciously scourged by the impatient slave-drivers. And
the captives’ distress amuses the onlookers who laugh and jeer at their
suffering.
Slowly, the coffle weaves
its way through the milling crowd of wildly gesticulating men and ululating
women until it reaches a cleared, less crowded area on the far fringe of the
market square. This is the area reserved for the sale of livestock and slaves.
Viewed as livestock by their captors, the unfortunate wretches have reached
their destination; this is the place where they are to be sold. Apprehensively,
Tobias look about for the auction block. But where is it? Nothing remotely
resembling a selling podium is in sight. How then are they to be sold?
Here the crowds are less
pressing than back in the alleyways and they are engrossed in the sober business
of buying and selling domesticated animals. And the air is malodorous and the
atmosphere somehow ominous. The pungent odour of animal dung and urine
permeates the area and the air is full of the bleating, neighing, snorting,
cackling and quacking of the many varieties of farm animals and fowl being
offered for sale.
There appears to be some
order in the chaos; each variety of animal has its own reserved area where
there they are displayed, inspected and haggled over. Tobias grew up on a farm
and of course most of these are known to him. There is no mystery with the
sheep, the goats, the cattle, the horses, mules, donkeys and the poultry. True
there is strangeness about them with which he is unfamiliar but this has more to
do with the difference in breeds rather than the species. However, there are some
creatures which do astound Tobias and fill him with wonder. These are the
camels.
These strange creatures
defy logic. Never in his wildest imagination could Tobias have conjured up
images of such a strange looking beast. Their humped backs and ungainly
appearances make them seem ludicrous in the extreme. And their long necks,
gangly legs and padded feet add to their ridiculous appearances. What whimsical
mind designed such a weird creature and for what purpose were they placed upon
the earth?
Eventually, Tobias will
become more familiar with the camel and he’ll learn of its great capacity to
carry heavy loads over long distances in the most arid environments with a
minimum of water. He will learn too that they are highly regarded by his
captors and their worth is considerably more than that of a mere slave. This
morning, as he gazes in wonder at the camels, Tobias is unaware that each of
them is worth considerably more than him or his fellow slaves.
The sounds of the Christians’
arrival arouse the buyers’ interest. The clanking of their shackles and the
sharp crack of the whips cause them to look away from the animals and watch as
the Nasrani prisoners are driven into the enclosure which will serve as a
holding pen until they are taken out and offered for sale. They are the last of
the livestock to arrive.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Despite his overwhelming
fear, Tobias’s curiosity gets the better of him. Like a moth drawn to the
candle flame, he moves to the front of the pen where we can peer out into the
market. He watches as the animals are inspected; usually these inspections are
followed by animated discussions which often degenerate into unseemly arguments
between buyer and seller. Then just as quickly, these arguments are settled
amicably with smiles, laughter and handshakes as money is exchanged and the
newly purchased animal is lead away by its new owner.
It would seem this is the
way that business is conducted and Tobias wonders if he is to be sold in a
similar manner. Will he be similarly inspected, haggled over and sold with a
friendly handshake?
Gradually, those not
buying the livestock gather in clusters in front of slaves’ pen and begin to
discuss its unhappy inmates in their strange, incomprehensible language. They
shout and gesticulate angrily at the terrified Christians who are strangers to
their strange tongue and, uncomprehending, they cower fearfully at the back of
the pen.
By their hand gestures, it
is obvious these men want the slaves to move around the pen where they can see
them as individuals rather than a tight scrum of forty-two, indistinguishable
bodies. But, like frightened animals awaiting the butcher’s knife, the
prisoners seek safety and security in a corner of the pen where pressed up
against one another, none of them will break ranks to oblige the prospective
buyers.
The buyers’ protests grow
louder at the slaves’ unwillingness to co-operate and, finally, with their patience
at an end, the gates to the pen are thrown open and three African overseers
enter. Angrily, they lay about with their long, single strand whips. As the
whips fall upon them, the hapless captives push and shove together in a futile
struggle to escape their fiery bite. Those slaves closest into the corner fall
to the ground and are in danger of being trampled underfoot by the rest of
their terrified fellow prisoners. Panic stricken and desperate to escape the
lash, each thinks only of himself.
Tobias is on the outer
fringe of the crush and he bears the brunt of the overseers’ fury. Repeatedly
the whips cut into his unprotected back and finally through the red haze of his
pain, he breaks free and runs to the front of the pen to escape. He’s not the
only one to do so; other slaves are of a similar mind and soon they are walking
around the pen and giving the buyers a better view of their naked bodies.
The three African
overseers remain within the enclosure and their shouted instructions and whips
ensure the slaves move slowly around the pen in a clockwise procession. As they
do so, they are closely scrutinized and discussed much as Tobias remembers the
farmers of his boyhood did when they stood before a pen of captive pigs, calves
or sheep on market day. As Tobias’s thoughts
return to those happier times on his father’s farm, his eyes brim with tears
and he is overwhelmed with a great sense of loss. Tobias knows he is lost
forever to his beloved parents and the realization that he will never see them
again breaks his heart. But the sharp cut of the whip stirs him out of his
self-pity and forces him move on.
And as he does so, Tobias
thinks of freedom!
Even now, he still hopes
to regain his freedom. Tobias supposes “hope springs eternal” in the young and
despite his sufferings; he retains a small measure of optimism. Tobias knows
some slaves are “redeemed” by Christian missionaries who work tirelessly to buy
the freedom of Europe’s forgotten, white slaves. But Christianity is fragmented and consumed
by sectarian hatred and it is this hate that differentiates between the slaves
purely on the basis of their belief.
Tobias is to learn that it
is far better for a slave to be an Italian or a Spaniard rather than an English
Protestant. He’s unaware that here in Tripoli there are representatives of
those two Catholic countries – the Trinitarians and the Mercedarians - two
religious orders founded during the time of the Crusades to redeem captured
Christians out of Saracen slavery.
They still operate and
throughout Catholic countries they have collection boxes inside the entrances
to their churches marked with the words
“For
the Recovery of the Poor Slaves” and they urge the faithful to be generous
in their donations to relieve the suffering of their Catholic brethren in Arab
and Turkish bondage.
Yet even these charitable
orders are inadequate to the task; at most they redeem just three or four out
of every hundred unfortunate Christians taken as slaves each year.
For the remainder there is no hope. They are
condemned to the living hell of the stone quarries or the galleys. A few will
be slightly more fortunate and spend their days working on the large farms in
the city’s hinterland. But the unending physical toil, the poor diet and the
brutality of their lives will see them die within a few short years. The yearly
deathrate among Nasrani slaves is one in five and the galleys must ply their
oars harder and roam further afield in their quests to replace the numbers who
die each year from starvation and exhaustion.
But today, as Tobias waits
to be sold, he is blissfully ignorant of these things and he can still hope.
Suddenly, the loud
clashing of a cymbal, announces to the buyers and spectators that the auction
of today’s offering of slaves is about to commence. The crowd falls silent and
turn their backs to the captives to listen as the dilaleen recites the rules
governing the inspection and bidding for the slaves. Somewhere in the midst of
the crowd, Tobias hears the auctioneer’s litany of rules but he doesn’t
understand what he is saying. Yet, some deep instinct tells Tobias that he is
spelling out the terms and conditions for the sale. The realization that they
are about to be sold chills Tobias to the marrow and he begins to tremble.
The auctioneer finishes
his spiel and an excited murmur ripples through the crowd as an auctioneer’s
assistant enters the pen. None of the prisoners wants to be the first to be led
out and once more they jostle each other out of the way as they seek security
at the far end of their prison. This time the African overseers don’t waste
time; they roughly seize a captive and forces him to his knees as the assistant
fastens a rope halter around the wretch’s neck. The slave is dragged to his
feet and, obviously resigned to his fate, he submits meekly as he is led from
the pen and disappears into the crowd of eager buyers waiting to inspect him.
He sets the example the
rest are doomed to follow. The captives know from past experience that
resistance is futile and that it will be rewarded with the lash. This first
slave is showing them the way and all are to follow in his footsteps.
Tobias is of two minds.
One part of him is repulsed by what is to happening to the hapless slave and
yet another part needs to watch as he is sold. His curiosity gets the better of
him and he moves to the front of the pen from where he peers out through the wooden
slats into the crowd. If he’d hoped to see what is happening to his fellow
slave then Tobias is doomed to disappointment. The press of eager bodies around
the slave is too great and he is obscured from Tobias’s view. But he hears the
auctioneer’s bantering sale’s pitch as he engages with the buyers.
From his vantage point it
seems that the auctioneer is leading the slave in a circuitous route through
the crowd. His voice ebbs and flows and at times it is drowned out by loud
laughter and jeering. It seems the crowd is a jovial one and is enjoying the spectacle
of a despised Nasrani - the hated spawn of Shaitan - being publicly paraded
naked and bewildered through their midst.
From time to time, the
crowd falls silent and the only voices to be heard are those of the auctioneer
and one other. Tobias supposes these are the intervals when the slave’s
physical attributes are explored, discussed and argued over.
How long does all this
take? Tobias has no idea! But time seems to drag and no doubt this is more so
for the unfortunate slave as he waits for someone to buy him. But then the
crowd applauds loudly and Tobias watches as the slave is placed in an empty pen
next to his own.
Finally, he has been sold!
Momentarily, Tobias looks
at him. His eyes reflect his confusion and fear and he is shaking
uncontrollably; no doubt from the realization that he has been sold and that he
is now an owned slave. But his interest in the slave is cut short as the
auctioneer’s assistant re-enters the pen bringing with him the rope halter with
which he’ll lead the next slave out to be sold.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Tobias doesn’t want to be
that victim and he moves quickly to return to the anonymity of his fellow
slaves huddled in a far corner. But his curiosity is to be his undoing; he is
isolated from them and attracts the attention of the African overseers who
pounce on him forcing him to his knees as the halter is slipped over his head
and fastened tightly around his neck.
This all happens so
swiftly and Tobias is taken by surprise. Before the realization that he is the
next slave to be sold has time to crystallise in his mind, a sharp tug of the
halter around his throat yanks him to his feet and Tobias now follows docilely
three paces behind his handler as he is taken out to be sold.
As he is lead out of the
pen and into the waiting throng of buyers and spectators, Tobias’s mind is a
blank and fear numbs him. This all seems too surreal and it is as though he is
detached from the reality of his situation. Vaguely, he’s aware that the crowd
parts to allow him entry into their midst. As he stumbles along behind the
auctioneer’s assistant, Tobias is distantly aware that hands are reaching out
to touch him. He feel them pinching and prodding at his upper body while other
hands grabs hold of his cock and balls or cradle his buttocks. At such moments,
his handler stops to allow the eager buyers to scrutinize him more closely.
Then somewhere in the
midst of onlookers they stop and Tobias is in the presence of the auctioneer or
to give him his local title – the dilaleen. He is a tall, ascetic looking man
dressed entirely in black and, given Tobias’s sombre mood, the colour is most appropriate.
Black is the traditional colour of mourning in Christian countries and today Tobias’s
grief is all too real as he mourns the death of his freedom.
The dilaleen scrutinizes
Tobias with such intensity that his eyes seem to bore into his very soul and he
carries a short, wooden rod which he uses it to poke at Tobias’s naked body. Fearfully,
Tobias lowers his eyes to the ground.
The auctioneer is
accompanied by a slave. Tobias recognizes him as a slave because of his cropped
hair and beardless face. Already he has discovered his captors do this to
further humiliate and shame their Christian slaves. In their society, the
Ottomans regard long hair and beards as the hallmarks of a man and slaves, who they
consider are no longer men, are forced to wear their heads and beards closely
cropped at all times. This slave wears shapeless, loose fitting pantaloons made
of unbleached, natural cotton and a matching shirt. And on his cropped head he
wears the red, felt cap of slavery.
He is a scrivano and
carries a bundle of papers. Hastily, he searches through them before selecting
one and passing it to his master.
The auctioneer studies the
paper and periodically looks up from his reading to peer intently at Tobias who
wonders about this; of course, he’s not to know this paper tells the auctioneer
that he is a captured English seaman and that he is 22 years old. That’s all the
dilaleen needs to know and he will use this information as a selling point as
he presents Tobias to the buyers.
The dilaleen raises his
hand to still the buzz of conversation that fills Tobias’s head with a sound
akin to a thousand, angry wasps and waits in dignified silence until the crowd
is hushed. Then and only then does he speak.
Tobias knows he is speaking about him and even though he doesn’t
understand the words, he instinctively knows he is extolling Tobias’s virtues.
If Tobias could understand him, he would be surprised for the auctioneer is
fulsome in his praise of him.
“Behold the unbeliever!
Have you ever seen a more worthy slave? Truly he was born to serve in whatever
capacity his master decrees. Look at his youthful body; marvel at the strength
of his powerful chest and the width of his shoulders. Gaze upon his strong
limbs; the reach of his arms and the power of his legs. And behold the slave’s
arse! Truly it is that of a work slave. This slave was born for hard labour; to
toil at the oar of a galley, to labour in your fields or your quarries. And
yet, he has the looks and the demeanour to serve you in your homes or bedrooms.
Tell me! Have you ever seen a more promising slave than this young Nasrani? At
twenty-two, he is a mere babe with many years of productive labour ahead of
him. His papers tell me that the infidel’s name is Tobias and that he is a
peasant, country born and raised in that far away den of iniquity, that home of
Shaitan and his foul spawn – England. And in his later years he served as a
seaman where his body was honed to the physical perfection you now see before
you. Fortune smiled upon the true believer the day this young infidel was
delivered into our hands. But come; don’t be shy! Come feel the hardness of the
slave’s body. Feel the power of his muscles for yourselves. Test the strength
of his limbs. Come place your hands on the slave. Inspect him, examine him and
you will see that I don’t exaggerate when I say this slave is true perfection.”
Of course, Tobias is
unaware of the auctioneer’s fulsome praise and he stands lost and bewildered in
the midst of these men who now reach out to touch him. He lowers his head and
submits to their ministrations. Tobias cringes with shame and horror as their
hands roam over his nakedness and flinches each time a muscle is pinched or
squeezed or a finger prods at his arse. Uncomprehendingly, he listens as his
selling points are discussed.
Several times it is
obvious that the auctioneer and a prospective buyer are arguing over him and
Tobias now recognizes this as a necessary part of his sale. In his boyhood,
he’d witnessed this same haggling between a farmer and a buyer over some farm
animal offered for sale. And today, as a prospective buyer squeezes his arm
muscles or prods him in the ribs or parts his buttocks to test the soundness of
his anus, he identifies with those farm animals on those long ago market days.
But even worse for Tobias is
the foulest of indignities; the testing of the cleanness and the health of his
genitalia and the state of his teeth.
There seems to be an
inordinate amount of attention shown over his teeth. It would appear that a
slave’s teeth are a major consideration with the buyers. Later, as he serves on
the galley, Tobias will learn a slave needs healthy teeth to chew the hard,
black bread and biscuits which are a staple of the galley slave’s diet.
There is a brief exchange
between the auctioneer and one buyer and the crowd moves backward to clear a
wide circle around Tobias. From somewhere in the folds of his long flowing
garments, the auctioneer produces a flexible cane and as he viciously swipes it
across his ankles, Tobias leaps into the air from the shock of his unexpected
blow. His loud yelps of pain amuse the watching audience and they laugh at
Tobias’s distress.
For several minutes, the
auctioneer continues to whip his ankles with his cane causing Tobias to leap
and twist in the air to show the flexibility of his body. Then he changes
tactics; now he whips each leg alternatively aiming his blows at the front and
back of Tobias’s legs. Now, the auctioneer is making Tobias dance a ‘jig’ that
further demonstrates his fitness. This further amuses the crowd who laugh and
jeer mercilessly at the hapless slave.
Then, a tall figure
dressed in colourful garb steps forward and speaks to the auctioneer. He is
asking permission to inspect Tobias more closely. Gladly, the auctioneer gives
his permission and the slave is made to stand docilely as he does so. Tobias
doesn’t know it but he is in the presence of his future master.
he man examines Tobias with
an expertise gained from many years of assessing the bodily strength of slaves
suited to tug at the oars of his galley. He had watched Tobias’s progress
through the throng of buyers and he’d watched as the auctioneer put him through
his paces. Obviously, he liked what he saw and has decided that Tobias is eminently
suited to serve aboard his galley.
He has an easy assurance
and a confidence that comes from knowing exactly what he is looking for in a slave.
As the man’s hands slide over Tobias’s body gauging his muscular strength and
as his fingers probe the density and hardness of those muscles, Tobias feel
great shame. And yet, unlike so many others who’d examined him this morning,
this man’s interest in Tobias isn’t voyeuristic but rather it is purely
professional. Tobias know instinctively that the man is looking to buy a slave
to be used for hard labour and for no other reason. And there is a degree of
comfort in this for him.
Since his capture, Tobias has
had an underlying fear of becoming a garzon or pleasure slave to some perverted
Master. As a seaman in the fo’c’stle, he’d listened with morbid interest to the
“old hands” tales of the fate of handsome, young men enslaved by the corsairs.
Despite his prudishness, he’d had a prurient interest in their tales. It had
fed some deep seated erotic fantasy. However that is all it was – an erotic
fantasy. Tobias had neither wanted it for himself nor had he ever dreamed that
such a thing could happen to him. But that changed the day of his capture. Ever
since that day, Tobias has feared that this could eventually become his fate.
And yet at some time in
the future, as he toils at his oar, Tobias will revisit this and wonder
pensively if life as a garzon isn’t preferable to that of a galley slave.
This man, who is soon to
be his master, finishes with Tobias and with a nod of his turbaned head; he
indicates his satisfaction to the auctioneer. The auctioneer acknowledges this
by calling for bids from other interested parties.
Tobias is bewildered by
the frenzied activity that swirls around him. At first it would appear that
everyone in the crowd wants to buy and own him. But by a slow process of
elimination, the number dwindles to just a handful. One by one these bidders
are reduced further until just two remain; the tall man who had just examined
me and another repulsive creature with an oversized body, a bloated face and
lecherous appearance that Tobias likened to a toad.
Even though, Tobias can’t
understand what is being said, he is astute enough to know these two are locked
in a battle to buy him. Desperately, he watches as the two bid and counter bid
for the right to own him. Tobias finds myself hoping that the tall man wins
this tussle of wills. Mindful of the fo’c’stle stories, he thinks anything would
be preferable to finding himself as a slave to “toad face”.
Perhaps, if he were to
know of the fate that awaits him, Tobias would think differently.
With bad grace, “toad
face” finally concedes defeat and bows out of the bidding leaving the auctioneer
to declare the tall man as Tobias’s owner.
Tobias’s sale into slavery
is greeted with loud applause and acclamation and it is as well that he doesn’t
understand the brief conversation between the auctioneer and his new Master.
“Congratulations, Rashid!
You have purchased well. The infidel slave is yours. What are your plans for
the unbeliever? Will he be put to hard labour as befits all the sons of
Shaitan?”
“Thank you, Mustapha! Rest
assured that the slave will be sorely pressed. He is to serve as an oarsman on
my galley”.
“Ahh, Rashid! That is
indeed a fitting role for the slave. He is a lusty fellow with long limbs and
his lungs are sound. One has only to look at him to see he was born to toil at
the oar and to bend his back beneath the whips of the true believers. May he
live long and serve you faithfully. May his labours reward you a thousandfold
for the money you have spent in buying him.”
“Have no doubt about it,
Mustapha! The slave will reward me many times over for my outlay on him. My
overseers and their whips will indeed see that every dinar I have spent on him
today is returned to me a hundredfold.”
As the auctioneer and his
new Master talk together, a slave assistant approaches Tobias and leads him
away to the empty pen where he’s confined with the first slave who stands dejected
and alone in a corner. He looks up as Tobias is thrust through the gate to join
him. Both slaves greet one another and stand together in their common misery.
Soon they are joined by
another slave…. and another. And another…. until all forty-two of their fellow
captives have been sold!
As yet, Tobias is
blissfully unaware of the fate that lies ahead of him as he is lead away to a
blacksmith for branding and collaring.
After that, the full horrors
of the galley await him!
Finis!
Thus is one of Amalaric's earlier works and I acknowledge his talent in producing this beautiful and evocative work. I have long admired it and although I have used it previously, it does seem to fit with the theme of my story.
Chris